To help your readers understand the real-world size of features on your map, and estimate distances between them, we’ll add a scale bar
to show a reference distance. We’ll also add a north arrow
to indicate the orientation of your map with respect to the magnetic poles
By the end of this exercise, your map will look something like this:

- Click on the
Add Scale Bartoolon the Project toolbar, and click on the map where you want your scale bar to be. Click
OK- Adjust the way the scale bar is displayed by editing settings on its
Item Propertiestab - you can adjust the size or number of segments, the style, and many other details
- Click on the
Add North Arrowtoolon the Project toolbar, and click on the map where you want your north arrow to be. Click
OK- Accept the default style, or select another from the
arrowsfolder underItem Properties. We recommend a very simply style, so as not to distract from the message of your map with unnecessary detail